Abstract The photovoltaic industry is a strategic emerging industry in which semiconductor technology and new energy demand are integrated and developed, and it is also an important field of international energy competition. In the first half of 2015, China's photovoltaic industry grew by 30% year-on-year. First, the production and operation of the company continued to improve. Product prices are stable...
The photovoltaic industry is a strategic emerging industry in which semiconductor technology and new energy demand are integrated and developed, and is also an important field of international energy competition. In the first half of 2015, China's photovoltaic industry grew by 30% year-on-year.

First, the production and operation of the company continued to improve. The prices of products have risen steadily, and the business operations have generally improved. The top 4 polysilicon enterprises in China have achieved full production. The average gross profit margin of the top 10 component companies exceeds 15%. The average net profit of 29 component companies entering the PV manufacturing industry regulation list is The rate increased by 6.5 percentage points year-on-year.

Second, the scale of the industry continued to grow steadily. In the first half of the year, the national polysilicon production was 74,000 tons, up 15.6% year-on-year, and the import volume was about 60,000 tons. The silicon wafer production was 4.5 billion pieces, a slight increase year-on-year; the output of battery modules was 19.6GW, up 26.4% year-on-year; wafers, batteries, components The export value of major photovoltaic products is 7.7 billion US dollars. According to preliminary statistics, the total output value of China's photovoltaic manufacturing industry exceeded 200 billion yuan in the first half of the year.

Third, the industry development order has become more and more reasonable. The "Regulations on the Standardization of Photovoltaic Manufacturing Industry" (2015) was issued and implemented to further guide the development of the industry. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with the Energy Bureau and the Certification and Accreditation Committee, issued the “Opinions on Promoting the Application and Industrial Upgrade of Advanced Photovoltaic Technology Products” to establish a threshold for the PV application market and guide the improvement of the technical level of the industry.

Fourth, the development of domestic and foreign markets continued to improve. The newly installed grid-connected PV installed capacity in the country is 7.73GW, and the cumulative installed capacity is 35.7GW. Our company has accelerated the expansion of emerging markets in Asia, Africa and Latin America, and has built overseas plants. According to incomplete statistics, 800MW of overseas production capacity and 1.5GW of components have been built, and 3.2GW and 3GW are under construction and expansion. The proportion of exports to Europe and the United States has dropped to approximately 30%, the impact of "double-reverse" in Europe and the United States is further reduced.

Fifth, the level of key technology and technology continues to improve. Investment in unit manufacturing capacity PV manufacturing continued to decline. The average production energy consumption of polysilicon continues to decline; the average conversion efficiency of single crystal and polycrystalline cells in backbone enterprises has increased, and various technical routes such as back electrode, heterojunction, and high-concentration light have been accelerated; the investment cost of photovoltaic power generation system has dropped to 8 yuan. Below / watt, the cost of electricity is reduced to 0.6-0.9 yuan / kWh.

Sixth, the integration of industry resources has continued to accelerate. The willingness to merge and restructure some enterprises has increased, and market-oriented resource integration has intensified. Enterprise groups with strong market competitiveness have stepped up their market deployment through capacity acquisition and power station mergers and acquisitions. In the first half of the year, the company announced that the company's polysilicon production accounted for nearly 90% of the total industry, and the battery component production accounted for more than 70% of the total industry.

According to comprehensive analysis, in the second half of 2015, China's photovoltaic industry development will show a steady upward trend, but the structural contradictions facing the current industrial development are still outstanding: weak manufacturing competitiveness, photovoltaic financing difficulties, power generation subsidies and system costs, installed capacity The capacity linkage mechanism needs to be improved. In a certain period of time, the development of the photovoltaic industry will still be in the stage of deep adjustment. The merger and reorganization of enterprises and the integration of resources will continue to accelerate. Advantageous enterprises will further seize market opportunities by virtue of technology, capital, management and brand.

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